diff -r f44ea3ef0634 -r 9b2e5de193c9 once.pl --- a/once.pl Fri Dec 25 22:31:06 2015 +0100 +++ /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 @@ -1,356 +0,0 @@ -#! /usr/bin/perl -T -# FIXME: UPDATE {{ -# Example .htaccess -# | Options -Indexes -# | -# | AuthType Basic -# | AuthName upload -# | Require valid-user -# | AuthUserFile /home/heiko/public_html/.passwd -# | -# -# Je nach Permission-Lage kann es gut sein, daß das upload.d-Verzeichnis -# mit der Hand angelegt werden muß und dem Webserver-Nutzer „geschenkt“ -# werden muß. -# -# Das Upload-Verzeichnis sollte natuerlich vor der Indizierung geschuetzt -# werden - siehe Beispiel .htaccess. -# -# Eventuell in der Apache-Config sowas wie -# ScriptAlias /ud /home/ud/XXX/once.pl -# Alias /d /home/ud/XXX/d/ -# gesetzt werden. -# -# }} -# - -# TODO: Security review! - -use 5.018; -use strict; -use warnings; -use IO::File; -use CGI qw(param upload); -use CGI::Carp qw(fatalsToBrowser); -use FindBin qw($RealBin); -use File::Basename; -use File::Path qw(remove_tree make_path); -use File::Spec::Functions; -use File::MimeInfo qw(mimetype); -use Cwd qw(getcwd realpath); -use Digest::MD5 qw(md5_hex md5); -use Template; -use experimental qw(smartmatch lexical_topic); - -sub humanize; # convert numbers to human readable format -sub deletedir; # safely delete directories -sub confirm; # ask for user confirmation (HTML) -sub deslash; # cleanup a path name -sub gen_uuid; # create a uniq identifier -sub base62; -sub md5_base62 { ... } -sub untaint; - -my $rxVIEW = qr/[a-z\d]{6}-[a-z\d]+/i; # date-userhash -my $rxFILE = qr/[a-z\d]{6}-[a-z\d]+-./i; # date-filehash-deletemode - -my $TT_CONFIG = - { INCLUDE_PATH => - [map { catfile($RealBin, $_) } qw(var templates.override templates)] }; - -umask 077; - -# The working (var) directory gets passed to us via ONCE_VAR environment -# FIXME: Should we allow the current directory as an alternative? - -die "Environment ONCE_VAR needs to be defined\n" - if not defined $ENV{ONCE_VAR}; -my $VAR = untaint($ENV{ONCE_VAR}, qr((^/.*))); - -exit main() if not caller; - -sub main { - - # Handle the UPLOAD / VIEW request - # per view (user) we have an own directory - - # pre condition checks - -d $VAR - or mkdir $VAR => 0777 - or die "Can't mkdir $VAR: $! (your admin should have created it)\n"; - - -x -w $VAR - or die "Can't write to $VAR: $!\n"; - - # Download? - # PATH_INFO is something like - # /once/hDOPzMJMY0p/3fLjYmbYlGk-1450284310-d/boot.dot - # |-VIEW-----| |-BASE-| - # |-STORE----------------------------| - # … |-PATH--------------------------------------| - if ($ENV{PATH_INFO} =~ - m{/(?(?(?$rxVIEW)/$rxFILE)/(?.*))}) - { - # use Data::Dumper; - # die Dumper \%+; - my $view = deslash realpath catfile $VAR, $+{view}; - my $store = deslash realpath catfile $VAR, $+{store}; - my $file = deslash realpath catfile $VAR, $+{path}; - my $base = $+{base}; - - unless (-f $file) { - print header('text/plain', '404 Not found'), 'Not found'; - exit 0; - } - - my $mimetype = mimetype($file); - confirm $base, $mimetype - if $store =~ /-d$/ and not defined param('confirmed'); - - open my $f, '<', $file or die "Can't open <`$file`: $!\n"; - remove_tree $1 if $store =~ m(^(/.*-d)$); - rmdir $1 if $view =~ m(^(/.*)); - - print header(-type => $mimetype, -charset => 'UTF-8'); - if (request_method() ~~ [qw(GET POST)]) { - local $/ = \do { 1 * 2**20 }; # 1 MB Buffer - print while <$f>; - } - exit 0; - - } - - # Setup the essentials: view and user_dir - my ($view, $user_dir) = do { - - # view: display name - # anonymous | hans | … - # user_dir: the directory name, becomes part of the - # link, later - # /var/lib/once/1AaIF9-1KF - # `--> base62 of a random value, may - # be shorter than 3 digits - # `-----> base62 of a unix time stamp, - # number of digits will be 6 for the - # forseeable future - # NOTE: if you change the generated user_dir string here, you may need - # to adapt the patterns $rxVIEW and $rxFILE at the beginning of - # the script. - # - my ($v, $d); - if ($ENV{REMOTE_USER} =~ /^\s*(.+)\s*$/) { - - # Known users get a directory name based user name. - # Yes, if somebody can guess the user names, they can guess - # the directory names too. But they can't guess the - # completly randomly named files in there. - $d = join '-' => base62(time), md5_base62($1); - $v = $1; - } - else { - # Anonymous get an timestamp()-rand(1000) directory - $d = join '-' => base62(time), base62(rand(10_000)); - $v = 'anonymous'; - } - $v, deslash catfile($VAR, $d); - }; - - # Handle the removal request and we're done - if (param('delete') =~ m{(?(?$rxVIEW)/$rxFILE/?)}) { - - # FIXME: sanitization - my $store = deslash catfile $VAR, $+{store}; - my $view = deslash catfile $VAR, $+{view}; - remove_tree $1 if $store =~ m(^(/.*)); - rmdir $1 if $view =~ m(^(/.*)); - print redirect(-uri => url(-path_info => 1)); - exit 0; - } - - # save the uploaded file - - if (length(my $file = param('upload'))) { - my $upload_fh = upload('upload'); - my $uuid = gen_uuid(); - my ($delete, $expires, $days) = do { - my ($d, $e); - my $days = param('expires') // 0; - - # sanitize expires - $days =~ /.*?([+-]?\d+).*/; - $days = $1 // 10; - $e = base62 time + $days * 86400; - - if ($days == 0) { $d = 'd' } # at first [d]ownload - elsif ($days < 0) { $d = 'm' } # only [m]anually - else { $d = 'e' } # if expired - ($d, $e, $days); - }; - - # sanitize the filename - my $filename = do { - $file =~ tr /\\/\//; - $file =~ /(.*)/; - $1; - }; - - my $dir = catfile($user_dir, "$expires-$uuid-$delete"); - make_path($dir); - { - my $outfh = new IO::File "$dir/$filename", 'w' - or die "Can't create $dir/$filename: $!\n"; - print {$outfh} <$upload_fh>; - } - - if (not $delete ~~ [qw(d m)] - and my $atfh = new IO::File("|at now + $days days")) - { - print {$atfh} - "rm -f \"$dir/$filename\"\n", - "rmdir \"$dir\"\n"; - close $atfh; - } - - } - - # create the view - my %tt = (view => $view); - my $tt = Template->new($TT_CONFIG) - or die $Template::ERROR; - - # List the current content - if (my @files = map { deslash $_ } glob "$user_dir/*-*/*") { - - foreach (map { /(.*)/ } sort { -M $a <=> -M $b } @files) { - - my %file; - - my ($file, $dir) = fileparse($_); - $dir = substr $dir, - length $VAR; # make it relative to $VAR - - # FIXME: use the rx* patterns from above - $dir =~ m{/(?[a-z\d]{6})-(?[a-z\d]+)-(?.)}i - or next; - my ($hash, $expires, $delete) = @{+}{qw/hash expires delete/}; - if (${expires} <= time and $delete eq 'e') { - /(.*)/; - unlink $_ or die "Can't unlik $_: $!\n"; - rmdir $dir or die "Can't rmdir $dir: $!\n"; - next; - } - - my $d; - if ($delete eq 'e') { - $d = localtime ${expires}; - } - elsif ($delete eq 'd') { - $d = 'unmittelbar nach Download'; - } - else { - $d = 'nur manuell'; - } - - $file{name} = $file; - $file{link} = "$ENV{PATH_INFO}/$dir$file"; - $file{size} = humanize -s $_; - $file{uploaded} = (stat _)[9]; - $file{removal}{type} = $d; - $file{removal}{link} = "?delete=$dir"; - - push @{ $tt{files} }, \%file; - } - - } - $tt->process('inventory.html', \%tt) or die $tt->error(); - return 0; -} - -sub deletedir { - remove_tree - map { /^(\/.*)/ } - grep { /^\Q$VAR\E/ } @_; -} - -sub humanize { - my $_ = shift; - my @units = qw(B K M G T); - while (length int > 3 and @units) { - $_ = sprintf "%.1f" => $_ / 1024; - shift @units; - } - croak "filesize is too big (can't convert to human readable number)" - if !@units; - return "$_$units[0]"; -} - -sub deslash { $_[0] =~ s{/+}{/}gr } - -sub confirm { - my ($base, $mimetype) = @_; - my %tt = ( - file => { - name => $base, - mimetype => $mimetype - } - ); - my $tt = Template->new($TT_CONFIG) - or die $Template::ERROR; - $tt->process('confirm.html' => \%tt); - exit 0; -} - -sub unbase62 { - my @digits = reverse split '', shift; - state $value = do { - my %value; - for ( - my ($symbol, $value) = (base62(0), 0) ; - length($symbol) == 1 ; - $symbol = base62 ++$value - ) - { - $value{$symbol} = $value; - } - \%value; - }; - state $base = scalar keys %$value; - - my $unbase62 = 0; - while (my ($p, $symbol) = each @digits) { - $unbase62 += $value->{$symbol} * $base**$p; - } - return $unbase62; -} - -sub base62 { - my $n = shift // $_; - die 'input is >MAXINT' if $n == $n - 1 or $n == $n + 1; - state $digits = [0 .. 9, 'a' .. 'z', 'A' .. 'Z']; - state $base = @$digits; - my @result; - - for (; $n >= $base ; $n = int($n / $base)) { - my $mod = $n % $base; - unshift @result, $digits->[$mod]; - } - unshift @result, $digits->[$n]; - join '', @result; -} - -sub untaint { - my ($_, $rx) = (@_, qr((\w+))); - /$rx/; - die sprintf("%s:%s:%d: untaint('%s', %s): not defined\n", caller, $_, $rx) - if not defined $1; - return $1; -} - -sub gen_uuid { - - #open my $f, '/dev/urandom' or croak; - #read $f, my($_), 128/8; - #/^(.*)$/; - #die join '-', map { base62 $_ } unpack 'Q*', $1; - return base62 int rand(2**64); -}