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     1 #! /usr/bin/perl  | 
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     2 # source: https://ssl.schlittermann.de/hg/ius/nagios/nagios-plugin-amanda-client  | 
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     3   | 
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     4 use 5.010;  | 
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     5 use strict;  | 
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     6 use warnings;  | 
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     7 use Getopt::Long;  | 
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     8 use POSIX;  | 
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     9 use File::Spec::Functions;  | 
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    10 use Data::Dumper;  | 
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    11 use File::Find;  | 
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    12 use Carp;  | 
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    13 use Pod::Usage;  | 
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    14   | 
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    15 our $VERSION = '0.1.0';  | 
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    16   | 
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    17 sub su;  | 
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    18 sub find_tool;  | 
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    19 sub check_perms;  | 
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    20 sub config_names;  | 
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    21 sub get_devices;  | 
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    22   | 
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    23 sub amchecks;  | 
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    24 sub amlists;  | 
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    25   | 
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    26 sub main;  | 
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    27   | 
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    28 my $NAME = 'AMANDA-CLIENT';  | 
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    29   | 
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    30 sub ok;  | 
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    31 sub warning;  | 
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    32 sub critical;  | 
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    33 sub unknown;  | 
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    34 sub verbose;  | 
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    35 sub unique { my %h; @h{@_} = (); keys %h } | 
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    36   | 
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    37 $SIG{__DIE__} = sub { unknown @_ unless $^S }; | 
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    38   | 
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    39 exit main @ARGV;  | 
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    40   | 
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    41 #----  | 
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    42   | 
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    43 sub main { | 
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    44     my @opt_ignore;  | 
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    45     my $opt_verbose = 0;  | 
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    46   | 
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    47     GetOptions(  | 
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    48         'i|ignore=s@' => \@opt_ignore,  | 
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    49         'h|help'      => sub { pod2usage(-verbose => 1, -exit => 0) }, | 
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    50         'm|man'       => sub { pod2usage(-verbose => 2, -exit => 0) }, | 
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    51         'v|verbose'   => \$opt_verbose,  | 
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    52     ) or pod2usage;  | 
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    53   | 
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    54     if ($opt_verbose) { | 
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    55         *::verbose = sub { say '# ', @_ } | 
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    56     }  | 
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    57     else { | 
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    58         *::verbose = sub { } | 
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    59     }  | 
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    60   | 
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    61     # test needs to be run as root:* or as backup:backup  | 
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    62     my $USER  = 'backup';  | 
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    63     my $CFDIR = '/etc/amanda';  | 
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    64   | 
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    65     # change to backup if still root  | 
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    66     su $USER if $> == 0;  | 
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    67   | 
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    68     # amservice needs to be suid root, but executable  | 
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    69     # by the backup user/group  | 
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    70     verbose q{checking permissions for `amservice'}; | 
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    71     eval { check_perms find_tool('amservice'), 04750, 'root', $) } | 
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    72       or unknown $@;  | 
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    73   | 
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    74     # find the backup sets we know about  | 
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    75     # here we suppose that it's possible to find strings like  | 
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    76     # 'conf "foo"' in files named 'amanda-client.conf' below /etc/amanda  | 
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    77   | 
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    78     verbose qq{find config names from $CFDIR}; | 
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    79     my @confs = sort +unique eval { config_names $CFDIR } | 
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    80       or unknown $@;  | 
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    81   | 
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    82     eval { amchecks @confs } or critical $@; | 
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    83   | 
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    84     my @dles = eval { amlists confs => \@confs, ignore => \@opt_ignore } or critical $@; | 
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    85     ok 'config: ' . join(', ', @confs), @dles; | 
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    86   | 
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    87     # never reached  | 
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    88     return 0;  | 
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    89 }  | 
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    90   | 
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    91 # compare the file systems  | 
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    92 # get a list of file system  | 
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    93 sub get_devices { | 
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    94     open(my $fh, '/proc/filesystems');  | 
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    95     my @types = map { /^\s+(\S+)/ ? $1 : () } <$fh>; | 
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    96     my @df = (df => '-P', map { -t => $_ } @types); | 
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    97     map { [$_, (stat)[0]] } map { (split ' ', $_)[5] } grep { /^\// } `@df`; | 
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    98 }  | 
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    99   | 
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   100 sub su { | 
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   101     my $user  = shift;  | 
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   102     my $group = (getgrnam $user)[0];  | 
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   103     my $uid   = getpwnam $user;  | 
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   104     my $gid   = getgrnam $group;  | 
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   105   | 
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   106     my @groups;  | 
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   107   | 
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   108     setgrent;  | 
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   109     my @rc;  | 
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   110     while (my @g = getgrent) { | 
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   111         push @groups, $g[2] if $user ~~ [split ' ', $g[3]];  | 
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   112     }  | 
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   113     endgrent;  | 
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   114     $) = "@groups";  | 
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   115   | 
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   116     verbose "su to $uid:$gid";  | 
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   117     setgid $gid;  | 
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   118     setuid $uid;  | 
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   119 }  | 
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   120   | 
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   121 sub find_tool { | 
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   122     my $name = shift;  | 
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   123     my @rc = grep { -f -x } map { catfile $_, $name } split /:/, $ENV{PATH} | 
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   124       or die "Can't find `$name' in $ENV{PATH}\n"; | 
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   125     $rc[0];  | 
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   126 }  | 
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   127   | 
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   128 sub check_perms { | 
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   129     my ($file, $mode, $owner, $group) = @_;  | 
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   130   | 
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   131     $owner = getpwuid $owner if $owner ~~ /^\d+$/;  | 
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   132   | 
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   133     $group = getgrgid +(split ' ', $group)[0]  | 
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   134       if $group ~~ /^[\d\s]+$/;  | 
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   135   | 
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   136     stat $file or croak "Can't stat `$file': $!\n";  | 
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   137   | 
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   138     eval { | 
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   139         my $f_owner = getpwuid +(stat _)[4] or die $!;  | 
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   140         my $f_group = getgrgid +(stat _)[5] or die $!;  | 
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   141         my $f_mode  = (stat _)[2] & 07777   or die $!;  | 
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   142   | 
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   143         my $msg =  | 
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   144           sprintf "need: 0%04o root:$group, got: 0%04o $f_owner:$f_group\n",  | 
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   145           $mode, $f_mode;  | 
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   146   | 
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   147         die $msg unless $f_owner eq $owner;  | 
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   148         die $msg unless $f_group eq $group;  | 
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   149         die $msg unless $f_mode == $mode;  | 
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   150     };  | 
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   151     die "wrong permissions for `$file', $@" if $@;  | 
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   152     1;  | 
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   153 }  | 
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   154   | 
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   155 sub config_names { | 
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   156     my $dir     = shift;  | 
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   157     my @configs = ();  | 
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   158     find(  | 
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   159         sub { | 
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   160             -f and /^amanda-client\.conf$/ or return;  | 
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   161             open(my $fh, '<', $_) or die "Can't open  $File::Find::name: $!\n";  | 
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   162             push @configs, map { /^conf\s+"(.+?)"/ ? $1 : () } <$fh>; | 
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   163         },  | 
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   164         $dir  | 
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   165     );  | 
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   166   | 
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   167     die  | 
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   168 "no configs found below $dir (amanda-client.conf needs need `conf \"foo\"' line)\n"  | 
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   169       if not @configs;  | 
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   170     return @configs;  | 
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   171 }  | 
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   172   | 
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   173 sub _amcheck { | 
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   174   | 
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   175     #config: daily  | 
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   176     #CHECKING  | 
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   177     #  | 
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   178     #Amanda Backup Client Hosts Check  | 
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   179     #--------------------------------  | 
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   180     #Client check: 1 host checked in 2.242 seconds.  0 problems found.  | 
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   181     #  | 
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   182     #(brought to you by Amanda 3.3.1)  | 
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   183     #The check is finished  | 
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   184   | 
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   185     my $conf = shift;  | 
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   186     my $_    = qx(amdump_client --config '$conf' check 2>&1);  | 
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   187     /^config:\s+$conf\n  | 
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   188 		 CHECKING\n  | 
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   189 		 .*\n  | 
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   190 		 Client.check:.1.host.checked.in.\d+\.\d+.seconds\.\s+0.problems.found\.\n  | 
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   191 		 .*\n  | 
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   192 		 The.check.is.finished$  | 
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   193 	/smx or die "unexpected output from check:\n$_";  | 
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   194 }  | 
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   195   | 
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   196 sub amchecks { | 
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   197     my @errors = ();  | 
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   198     foreach my $conf (@_) { | 
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   199         eval { _amcheck $conf } or push @errors, $@; | 
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   200     }  | 
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   201     die @errors if @errors;  | 
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   202     return 1;  | 
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   203 }  | 
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   204   | 
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   205 sub _amlist { | 
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   206   | 
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   207     # return a list of [ name, dev ] tupels.  | 
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   208     # name: the name of the disk/device  | 
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   209     # dev:  the local device id (stat)[0]  | 
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   210     # iff the inum of $name != 2, it's not the top directory  | 
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   211     # and we set the device id to -1, since $name does not stand for a whole  | 
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   212     # device  | 
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   213     my $conf = shift;  | 
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   214     chomp((undef, my @dles) = qx(amdump_client --config '$conf' list));  | 
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   215     return map { [$_, (stat $_)[1] == 2 ? (stat $_)[0] : -1] } @dles; | 
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   216 }  | 
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   217   | 
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   218 sub amlists { | 
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   219     my %arg = @_;  | 
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   220     my @confs = @{$arg{confs}} or croak 'missing list of confs'; | 
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   221     my @ignore = @{$arg{ignore}}; | 
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   222   | 
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   223     my @candidates = get_devices;  | 
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   224   | 
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   225     my %missing;  | 
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   226   | 
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   227     foreach my $conf (@confs) { | 
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   228         my @dles = _amlist $conf;  | 
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   229         foreach my $candidate (@candidates) { | 
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   230   | 
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   231             # we're satisfied if either the name of the device is in  | 
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   232             # the disklist, or the device id is found  | 
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   233             $candidate->[0] ~~ [map { $_->[0] } @dles] and next; | 
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   234             $candidate->[1] ~~ [map { $_->[1] } @dles] and next; | 
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   235             push @{ $missing{$conf} }, $candidate->[0] | 
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   236                 if not "$conf:$candidate->[0]" ~~ @ignore;  | 
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   237         }  | 
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   238     }  | 
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   239     die map { "$_ missing: " . join(', ' => @{ $missing{$_} }) . "\n" } | 
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   240       keys %missing  | 
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   241       if %missing;  | 
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   242     return map { $_->[0] } @candidates; | 
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   243 }  | 
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   244   | 
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   245 sub ok { say "$NAME OK\n", join "\n" => @_; exit 0 } | 
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   246 sub warning  { print "$NAME WARNING\n",  join "\n" => @_; exit 1 } | 
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   247 sub critical { print "$NAME CRITICAL\n", join "\n" => @_; exit 2 } | 
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   248 sub unknown  { print "$NAME UNKNOWN\n",  join "\n" => @_; exit 3 } | 
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   249   | 
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   250 __END__  | 
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   251   | 
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   252 =head1 NAME  | 
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   253   | 
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   254  check_amanda-client - check the amanda backup from the client side  | 
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   255   | 
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   256 =head1 SYNOPSIS  | 
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   257   | 
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   258   check_amanda-client [-h|--help] [-m|--man]  | 
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   259   check_amanda-client [options]  | 
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   260   | 
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   261 =head1 DESCRIPTION  | 
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   262   | 
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   263 This nagios check plugin checks the Amanda setup from the client side.  | 
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   264   | 
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   265 =head1 OPTIONS  | 
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   266   | 
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   267 =over  | 
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   268   | 
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   269 =item B<-i>|B<--ignore> I<config:filesystem>  | 
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   270   | 
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   271 The name of a filesystem to be ignored. Example:  | 
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   272   | 
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   273     check_amanda-client --ignore weekly:/var/spool/squid --ignore daily:/boot  | 
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   274   | 
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   275 =item B<-h>|B<--help>  | 
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   276   | 
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   277 Show a short description and help text.  | 
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   278   | 
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   279 =item B<-m>|B<--man>  | 
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   280   | 
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   281 Show the man page of this tool.  | 
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   282   | 
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   283 =item B<-v>|B<--verbose>  | 
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   284   | 
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   285 Show what's going only. Many for debugging purpose. (default: off)  | 
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   286   | 
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   287 =back  | 
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   288   | 
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   289 =head1 PREPARATIONS  | 
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   290   | 
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   291 In order to make the check working, some preparations needs to be done.  | 
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   292   | 
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   293 =head1 Client  | 
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   294   | 
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   295 For each backup set you want to check: Create an  | 
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   296 F</etc/amanda/$set/amanda-client.conf>.   | 
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   297   | 
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   298     config "foo"  | 
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   299     index-server    "amanda.example.com"    # used by restore  | 
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   300     tape-server	    "amanda.example.com"    # used by restore  | 
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   301     amdump-server   "amanda.example.com"    # used by amdump_client  | 
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   302   | 
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   303 In addition, the F<amservice> binary has to be suid root and executable  | 
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   304 by the backup user. This requirement is checked automatically by the  | 
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   305 plugin.  | 
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   306   | 
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   307 =head1 Server  | 
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   308   | 
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   309 The server need to know about the amdumpd service. In the F<inetd.conf>   | 
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   310 you need to add "amdumpd" to the list of allowed services. And  | 
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   311 additionally in F<.amandahosts> the "backup" user of the client needs  | 
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   312 the permissions to run the "amdumpd" service.  | 
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   313   | 
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   314     # inetd.conf  | 
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   315     amanda stream tcp nowait backup /usr/lib/amanda/amandad amandad -auth=bsdtcp amindexd amidxtaped amdumpd  | 
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   316   | 
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   317     # .amandahosts  | 
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   318     client.example.com backup amdumpd  | 
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   319     client.example.com root amindexd amidxtaped   | 
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   320   | 
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   321 =head1 AUTHOR  | 
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   322   | 
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   323 Heiko Schlittermann L<hs@schlittermann.de>  | 
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   324   | 
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   325 =head1 SOURCE  | 
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   326   | 
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   327 Source can be found at L<https://ssl.schlittermann.de/hg/nagios/nagios-plugin-amanda-client>  | 
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   328   | 
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   329 =cut  | 
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   330   | 
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   331 # vim:et ts=4 sw=4 aw ai:  |